Two very old three way switches are depicted in the photo above. The white wire carries line the black wire carries the switched line.
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California 3 way wiring diagram. 3 way switch schematic wiring diagram. The black and red wires between sw1 and sw2 are connected to the traveler terminals. Take a closer look at a 3 way switch wiring diagram. 3 way switch wiring diagram with power feed via light. It is the best and easiest method of wiring 3 way switches. Below is a simple schematic diagram that can be applied to all three way electrical light switch connections.
S3 method 4 two wire traveler. Except for a change in wire color on one traveler the line diagram looks the same as the previous method but the wiring schematic is totally different. Also called a california 3 way. All wires junction at the light box. Wiring diagrams for 3 way switches 3 way switch diagram 2 above shows the electricity source starting at the fixture. The white wire becomes the energized switch leg as indicated by using black or red electrical tape.
Pick the diagram that is most like the scenario you are in and see if you can wire your switch. The alternate 3 way switch wiring configuration california or west coast was used as a way to wire 3 way switches and be able to supply line voltage to either switchthis configuration is no longer allowed as the neutral is not present in each switch box. This might seem intimidating but it does not have to be. Conventional 3 way wiring is not very complexwith conventional wiring the line line voltage connects to the common of one switch. The 2 diagrams below shows a 4 way added into the traveler wires and yet the light stays on even after the 4 way switch is flipped. In the diagram below right a 2 wire nm cable that connects the light fixture to the switch carries 2 line wires one line and one switched line.
With these diagrams below it will take the guess work out of wiring. Conventional and california diagram. Since the white wire is hot a black piece of electrical tape is placed on each end. Wiring diagram 3 way switch with light at the end in this diagram the electrical source is at the first switch and the light is located at the end of the circuit. 3 way switch wiring diagram. Three wire cable runs between the switches and 2 wire cable runs to the light.
How to wire 3 way switch. Now discussing 3 way light switch wiring diagram as also discussed above the color codes of the wires as having three insulated conductors as black as hot red as switch wire or called traveler and white as common wire as also shown when light is connected to both black and white wires. This is only a wiring schematic and not the actual wiring method used for 3 way switch installations. The white wire of the cable going to the switch is attached to the black line in the fixture box using a wire nut. Two very old three way switches. Description power at one end 3 wire run from first s3 to light and another 3 wire run from the light to the dead end s3 at the right in the wiring schematic.