Performing a leak down test on an outboard marine engine duration. A compression test is a dynamic test engine moving a cylinder leakdown test is a static test engine at rest.
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Outboard leak down test. The spark plug is removed. To perform a leak down test you would pressurize the cylinder with compressed air. Heres a step by step breakdown of the test. Fuel additive first the engine should be warmed to operating temperature providing it still runs. Simply put each piston is placed at top dead center and the cylinder is pressurized through the spark plug hole with the leak down tester. If the compression is low in a cylinder its time to find out why.
The gauge measures the amount of air getting past the rings valves or other passages and provides a reading compared with zero leakage. The first is called a leak down test. So the compression test measures how much pressure the engine can produce while cranking. One gauge will tell you the pressure of the air compressing the cylinder. In this video i show how to perform a leak down test on the yamaha 50hp outboard motor. A leak down test is performed with the engine not cranking.
In contrast to the cylinder leak down test which measures how much pressure is lost in the engine. Dangar marine 24480 views. The internal fuel tank and cover plate are removed to expose t he flywheel. This uses a special set of gauges. Performing a leak down test on the yamaha 50hp outboard motor. Use the leak down test to know if you should be changing head gaskets valves piston rings or looking for a crack.
The second gauge will show you how much pressure has been lost. There are two basic ways to compression test an outboard. In a cylinder leak down test the engine is placed on tdc of the cylinder in question. The leakdown gauge is hooked up to the compressed. So far it is looking like there is a burnt out exhaust valve on cylinder one and maybe two but well find.